Compare inflation between countries
Side-by-side 2026 annual consumer price inflation across 25+ economies
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook, April 2026. Annual CPI inflation (%).
Darker red = higher inflation. ▲ / ▼ shows the trend versus 2025.
How to use this tool
What the numbers mean
The figures shown are annual consumer price inflation (CPI) — the percentage increase in the average price of a basket of everyday goods and services over the prior 12 months. A rate of 5% means prices on average are 5% higher than a year ago.
Not all inflation is equal. Turkey (28.6%) and Argentina (30.4%) are experiencing structural high inflation driven by currency weakness and fiscal deficits. China (0.7%) and Japan (2.1%) face the opposite challenge — growth is so weak that prices barely rise, which can signal economic stagnation. The US (2.4%) and most of Europe are close to central bank targets of ~2%.
Methodology
Every tool on this site is built on top of one core figure: a country's annual Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation rate, as published by the IMF, World Bank, or national statistics agencies. From there, calculators like purchasing power and salary tracking simply compound that same rate across the years you choose.
Each tool page has its own methodology section with the specific formula and a worked example. Full source list: Data Sources.